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Make Your Point > Archived Issues > DÉGAGÉ

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pronounce DÉGAGÉ:

DAY gah ZYAY
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connect this word to others:

The word dégagé is a fancy synonym of mellow; nonchalant; bl___ ("not worried, not concerned"); and unf__ed ("not worried, not embarrassed").

Can you recall those last two synonyms?

(To reveal any word with blanks, give it a click.)

definition:

We borrowed the word "dégagé" from French around the year 1697.

It literally means "disengaged," or less literally, "at ease: relaxed, not nervous, and not emotional."

grammatical bits:

Part of speech:

Adjective: "She's so dégagé;" "She assumed a dégagé attitude."

Other forms: 

There's also an extremely rare feminine form, "dégagée."

how to use it:

The word "dégagé" is fancy, foreign, old-fashioned, and rare. I imagine I'd use it only because I'm trying to sound ridiculously snotty for some reason, or trying to make a character sound that way.

Because otherwise, we have plenty of other words meaning "emotionally disengaged" that most people already know, like "blasé," "nonchalant," "insouciant," and "cavalier." Even "ennuyé" might be more readily comprehensible to your listeners; it's the adjective form of "ennui."

Still, "dégagé" is interesting, and worth knowing. It could add flair to your sentence and help you emphasize someone's lack of emotional engagement. You might talk about someone's dégagé manner or attitude, or say that someone does something in a dégagé way. 

examples:

"He tried against his wont to keep up a dégagé manner, and a brisk conversation on general subjects." 
— Elizabeth Gaskell, Wives and Daughters, 1866

"You ought to make yourself fit for [society] by being more degagé, and less pre-occupied."
— Charles Dickens, Little Dorritt, 1857

has this page helped you understand "dégagé"?

   

Awesome, I'm glad it helped!

Thanks for letting me know!
If you have any questions about this word, please message me at Liesl@HiloTutor.com.




study it:

Explain the meaning of "dégagé" without saying "unconstrained" or "free and easy."

try it out:

Who's the most dégagé character from fiction that you can think of? What does this person say or do that's so dégagé?

The character you pick doesn't have to walk away from cool explosions without looking back. But it helps.




before you review, play:

Try to spend 20 seconds or more on the game below. Don’t skip straight to the review—first, let your working memory empty out.

Our game for this month is the Game of Venery! 

Longtime readers may recognize this game from 2019, when we played with terms from James Lipton's book An Exaltation of Larks. This time, we’ll play with terms from Daniel E. Meyers's online Collective Noun Catalog.

To play, check out the two templates below, and have fun filling them in and sharing your inventions with your family. You can be as lofty, silly, or bawdy as you like. To see the way the terms actually appear in Meyers’s catalog, scroll to the bottom of the issue.

Try these today:

1. an elysium of _____

2. a/an _____ of hot tubs

review this word:

1. The opposite of DÉGAGÉ could be ENGAGED, specifically meaning

A. employed or occupied with a job or task.
B. aware, focused, and emotionally involved.
C. in a relationship and planning a wedding.

2. Like you might expect, a dégagé is a ballet move: a kind of _____ of the leg.

A. lifting or kicking
B. bending or softening
C. lowering or disengaging




Answers to the review questions:
1. B
2. C

Answers to the game questions:

Your invented terms of venery can be anything you like!

Here are the ones from the catalog:
1. an elysium of dreams
2. a rendezvous of hot tubs

And here are mine:
1. an elysium of wildflowers
2. a fungus of hot tubs


a final word:


I hope you're enjoying Make Your Point. It's made with love.

I'm Liesl Johnson, a reading and writing tutor on a mission to explore, illuminate, and celebrate words.


From my blog:
On vocabulary...
      36 ways to study words.
      Why we forget words, & how to remember them.
      How to use sophisticated words without being awkward.
On writing...
      How to improve any sentence.
      How to motivate our kids to write.
      How to stop procrastinating and start writing.
      How to bulk up your writing when you have to meet a word count.

From my heart: a profound thanks to the generous patrons, donors, and sponsors that make it possible for me to write these emails. If you'd like to be a patron or a donor, please click here. If you'd like to be a sponsor and include your ad in an issue, please contact me at Liesl@HiloTutor.com.


A disclaimer:
When I write definitions, I use plain language and stick to the words' common, useful applications. If you're interested in authoritative and multiple definitions of words, I encourage you to check a dictionary. Also, because I'm American, I stick to American English when I share words' meanings, usage, and pronunciations; these elements sometimes vary across world Englishes.

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